Contexts
The GKAB project works on four scholarly libraries of the first millennium B.C.
Two are from the Assyrian area, during Neo-Assyrian times:
- the library of Ezida, the temple of Nabu in Nimrud, ancient Kalhu;
- the library of Sultantepe, ancient Huzirina.
The two others were unearthed in Babylonia at Uruk and date from the Achaemenid and Hellenistic periods:
- One was found in a private house which was inhabited by āšipus, or exorcists, called here "āšipus' house(s)". There were, actually, two different libraries in this building, dating to the Achaemenid and Hellenistic periods respectively;
- The other library was in the Rēš temple and belonged to the kalûs or lamentation-priests of the shrine.
Tablets illicitly excavated from Seleucid Uruk are also related to these libraries.